Nuxt provides a customizable layouts framework you can use throughout your application, ideal for extracting common UI or code patterns into reusable layout components.
Layouts are placed in the layouts/
directory and will be automatically loaded via asynchronous import when used. Layouts are used by adding <NuxtLayout>
to your app.vue
, and either setting a layout
property as part of your page metadata (if you are using the ~/pages
integration), or by manually specifying it as a prop to <NuxtLayout>
. (Note: The layout name is normalized to kebab-case, so someLayout
becomes some-layout
.)
If you only have a single layout in your application, we recommend using app.vue instead.
<slot />
.Add a ~/layouts/default.vue
:
<template> <div> Some default layout shared across all pages <slot /> </div></template>
In a layout file, the content of the layout will be loaded in the <slot />
, rather than using a special component.
If you use a app.vue
you will also need to add <NuxtLayout>
:
<template> <NuxtLayout> some page content </NuxtLayout></template>
-| layouts/---| default.vue---| custom.vue
You can directly override the default layout like this:
<template> <NuxtLayout :name="layout"> <NuxtPage /> </NuxtLayout></template><script setup>// You might choose this based on an API call or logged-in statusconst layout = "custom";</script>
Alternatively, you can override the default layout per-page like this:
<script>// This will work in both `<script setup>` and `<script>`definePageMeta({ layout: "custom",});</script>
You can also use a ref or computed property for your layout.
<template> <div> <button @click="enableCustomLayout">Update layout</button> </div></template><script setup>function enableCustomLayout () { setPageLayout('custom')}definePageMeta({ layout: false,});</script>
If you are using the ~/pages
integration, you can take full control by setting layout: false
and then using the <NuxtLayout>
component within the page.
<template> <div> <NuxtLayout name="custom"> <template #header> Some header template content. </template> The rest of the page </NuxtLayout> </div></template><script setup>definePageMeta({ layout: false,});</script>
<NuxtLayout>
within your pages, make sure it is not the root element (or disable layout/page transitions).